1970 Colombian Gold
1970 Colombian Gold
Also known as: Colombian Gold, Santa Marta Colombian Gold, Santa Marta, Columbian Gold
Overview
Colombian Gold, also known as "Santa Marta Colombian Gold" and "Santa Marta," is a classic landrace sativa marijuana strain that originated in the Santa Marta mountains of Colombia during the 1960s. This strain became famous during the 1970s when literally tons of it, along with a handful of other strains like Panama Red and Acapulco Gold, were imported into the US, giving a generation of Americans their first experience with different cannabis varieties. Colombian Gold is a near-pure sativa with a sativa/indica ratio of at least 75:25, the result of an original Colombian landrace strain.
Its buds are fluffy and crystal-covered, radiating skunky, sweet notes of lemon and lime. The name "Colombian Gold" comes from the distinctive golden/yellowish hue with orange and reddish hairs that the buds develop as they mature and cure. This indigenous sativa parented the famous Skunk #1, a hybrid that has become a staple of cannabis breeding. As the foundation of Skunk cannabis, Colombian Gold is one of the most important cannabis varieties ever discovered. Through generations of inbreeding by local growers, Colombian Gold became one of the most stable cannabis strains on the market, though less popular than its cousin, Acapulco Gold.
Effects
Reported Medical Uses
- Users report relief from muscle spasms
- May help with chronic pain
- Often used for anxiety and depression
- May assist with ADD/ADHD
- Reported to help with fatigue
- Users report stress relief
This is not medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional.
Possible Negative Effects
Growing Information
Colombian Gold has a flowering period of 8-10 weeks when grown indoors, though some sources indicate flowering time typically ranges from 10 to 12 weeks for this sativa-dominant strain. Indoor yields are approximately 1.15-1.32 oz/ft² (350-400 gr/m²), while outdoor cultivation can yield an impressive 19-21 oz/plant (550-600 gr/plant). The strain thrives in warm, tropical climates resembling its indigenous Colombian habitat, with ideal temperatures of 70-90°F (21-32°C). It can grow up to 6 feet tall outdoors and prefers temperate to warm climates. Its adaptability to different growing environments and resilience against pests make it rewarding for experienced growers. Growers should note the longer flowering time compared to indica strains and that branches may need support during flowering due to heavy buds. Techniques such as topping, pruning, and Low-Stress Training (LST) can boost yields and encourage bushier growth.